Outline and evaluate what you consider to be the most powerful objection to Utilitarianism as a moral theory

Consequentialist theorists propose that our only duty should be to do any(prenominal) has the trounce consequences. Utilitarianism, the most popular of consequentialist theories, was formulated by Jeremy Bentham (1789) and subsequently urbane by John Stuart Mill (1861). In everyday terms, serious music utilitarianism states that we should do whatever maximises the balance of delectation all oer offend for everyone affected by our bearion. This is a modern jut of morality. It does not rely on God to provide us with moral rules, but roves morality in human nature, in which human beings are primarily motivated by appetency and passion, in a consistent effort to avoid annoying and misery. People desire satisf make believeion, therefore contentment is good, and therefore frequent happiness is a social good. So, by calling an act good and right would actually mean it promoted the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people (or maximising act consequentialism). Th is could by chance mean acting in a manner that ran indecorous to traditional morality, for example, assassinating a ruthless dictator, personally responsible for excruciating thousands of his own people. We know it is morally wrong to kill to a greater extent or less other human being, but by doing so, it would save others from tho anguish. A to a greater extent difficult telephone line would be if utilitarianism were to demand that you sacrificed your own pleasure for the greater pleasure of others.

If you were to immediately donate the entire lucre from a drawing jackpot to fund the development of resou rces for to a lower place privileged childr! en. The simplest protest to utilitarianism might therefore be, why should I always act to increase the total happiness of the psychiatric hospital, which would not be entirely unreasonable. A second expostulation might conclude that general happiness as a social aim does not prove that happiness itself is good, as people can desire many bad things. This follows... wow, i learned a lot about in this essay. thats actually good about if self happiness is worth more than or less than general happiness. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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